Hillsborough Community Atlas

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Income

Please view Per Capita Income under the Demographics Theme

Please view Poverty Statistics under the Demographics Theme

Please view Households Receiving Public Assistance Statistics under the Demographics Theme

Housing Data

Housing data reflects the Housing Market Characteristics, Affordable Housing Needs, and Housing Stock Characteristics. Currently, these data are not on the Atlas, but can be viewed at the Florida Housing Data Clearinghouse Clicking on this link will result in leaving the Community Atlas website. developed and maintained by the Shimberg Center for Affordable Housing at the University of Florida. The data provided is at either the county or municipality level.

Please view additional Housing Data under the Demographics Theme.

Foreclosure Rates

A foreclosure is a legal proceeding in which a lender "repossesses" a parcel of real property after a borrower has failed to comply with the terms of a sales agreement (typically a mortgage). The data reported here is for residential properties only in Hillsborough County. This information is significant because foreclosures have deleterious effects on both individuals / families, and the neighborhoods and communities they live in. For 2007 through 2009 the data was reported by Foreclosures Daily, a Florida-based company that collects information about foreclosure cases each day from the county clerk's office. For 2010 onward, the data was provided by the Hillsborough County Property Appraiser.
Learn more about Foreclosure Rates »

Foreclosure Rates
  Hillsborough County
2008 4.85%
2009 5.92%
2010 2.48%
2011 1.44%
2012 1.53%

* The data provider beginning in 2010 was the Hillsborough County Property Appraiser, all previous years data was provided by Foreclosures Daily.

Data Provider: Foreclosures Daily
Data Updated: May 2013

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Regional and Local Profiles

Click on one of the following links to see the Florida Housing Data Clearinghouse regional and local profiles:

Data Access Tools

Click on the following link to see the Florida Housing Data Clearinghouse tools for Housing Supply Data, Demographics and Population, Disability and Household Characteristics, and Affordable Housing Inventories:

HOMELESSNESS

Homeless people are men, women, and children, families and individuals, young and old, full-time workers and unemployed, with and without addiction and/or mental illness. Homelessness crosses all lines — racial, religious, class, ethnic and culture — and affects everyone. They are our neighbors.

Homelessness is an issue of growing concern throughout Hillsborough County, Florida and the United States.

A 2011 Florida Council on Homelessness report states nearly 60,000 men, women and children are homeless in the state on any given night. This does not include the more than 49,000 homeless children who attended public schools in our state during the 2009-2010 school year.

Tampa has the largest homelessness rate, based on per capita, in the nation according to the National Alliance to End Homelessness' "State of Homelessness in America 2012" report. There are at least 17,755 homeless men, women and children living in Hillsborough County on any given night.

Of those that are homeless in our county:

  • 7,336 are living on the streets
  • 10,419 are living doubled up with family/friends
  • 35% are women; 65% are men
  • 23% are children
  • 90% became homeless in Florida
  • 51% are experiencing homelessness for the first time
  • 44% are white; 55 % African American; 14% Hispanic/Latino; and
  • 5% are veterans
  • 65% have some source of income
    • This number is up from previous years due mostly to the addition of households living doubled up who have income, but not enough to afford housing.
    • Of those reporting income, the percent with income from employment dropped from 25% in 2009 to 17% in 2011. When compared to 2007, the percent with income decreased from 37%.
    • These numbers demonstrate the impact of the current economic situation happening in the U.S.

The purpose of this section of the Community Atlas is to raise public awareness while providing information to service providers and others on opportunities to help. The primary agency coordinating assistance is the Homeless Coalition of Hillsborough County.

Homeless Count Process in Hillsborough County

The homeless count is mandated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to be conducted at least every two years and during the last week of January. The count must be conducted over a single 24-hour period.

Coordinated by the Homeless Coalition of Hillsborough County, the most recent homeless count was conducted on January 27, 2011. For the first time, the count included persons living doubled up with family/friends in motels and campgrounds due to economic hardship and lack of resources to obtain their own housing. As a result, we have the best estimation of homelessness in our community.

The first count was completed in 1997 and followed by counts in June 1998 (total homeless count 2,016), April 1999 (count: 3,600), March 2001 (count: 5,744), March 2002, October 2003, January 2005, January 2007 and February 2009. Beginning with the 2003 count, the Homeless Coalition established that the homeless count will be conducted every 2 years. The next homeless count will be held in January 2013.

Utilizing the Point-In-Time method, more than 350 volunteers helped with the 2011 homeless count. Some manned the phones at the 8 On Your Side Homeless Count Hotline, offering a way for persons living doubled up to self-report their homelessness. Others spread out across the County to known locations where homeless people gather – i.e. homeless camps, meal providers, labor pools, service providers and shelters – during a single 24-hour period. In exchange for participating in the homeless count, homeless people receive items they need such as socks, rain ponchos, and hygiene products.

With each homeless count, the data collection methods and documentation have improved, resulting in better estimates of the number of homeless men, women and children on any given night in Hillsborough County.

It is important to note, that due to the nature of the counting process and realities of homelessness, the count is "skewed" to single men and women. Homeless families tend to find alternative, though not permanent, adequate or safe, locations to sleep (i.e. cars, family and friends, low cost motels) and do not meet the definition of homeless person HUD requires the Coalition to use in counting homeless people in the community.

Comparison of the 2005, 2007, 2009 and 2011 Homeless Counts
2005 2007 2009 2011
Total Number of Homeless Persons Counted during Biennual Homeless Count 11,023 9,532 9,566 17,755 1
Gender
Male
74% 63% 61% 65%
Female
26% 37% 39% 35%
Age 2
< 18
11% 16% 23% 23%
19 - 59
83% 78% 70% 74%
60+
6% 6% 7% 3%
Primary Race
American Indian / Native American
3% 1.50% 1.50% 0.7%
Asian
0% 0.50% 1% 0.2%
Black / African American
34% 32% 36% 55%
White
55% 47% 57% 44%
Other
2% 7% 4.50% 0.1%
Ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino
n/a 12% 14% 14%
Military Service
Yes
19% 18% 17% 5% 3
No
81% 82% 83% 95%
Where Person Became Homeless
Florida
n/a 91% 88% 90%
Outside Florida
n/a 9% 12% 10%
Number of Homeless Episodes in Past 3 Years
1 time
30% 43% 41% 51%
2-3 times
28% 32% 31% 32.50%
4 or more times
31% 25% 29% 16.50%
Person has Source of Income
Yes
67% 56% 40% 65%
No
33% 44% 60% 35%
Source of Income (for those with income)
SSI or SSDI
11% 19% 32% 19%
Employment
33% 37% 25% 17%
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
2% 4% 9% 11%
Unemployment
n/a n/a n/a 8%
Panhandling 4
n/a n/a n/a 7%
SSA Retirement
3% 3% 1.50% 2%
Child Support
1% 4% 3% 3%
Job Pension
n/a 4% 1% 0.3%
Veterans Disability
3% 4% 3% 0.2%
General Assistance
n/a 3% 3% n/a
Other
6% 15% 22.5% 33.0%
Disabling Condition
Yes
n/a 37% 37% 35%
No
n/a 63% 63% 35%
If Yes, What Conditions?
Physical
21% 28% 38% 46%
Developmental
1% 2% 3% 2.5%
Mental Health
23% 18% 37% 36%
Substance Abuse / Addictions
25% 23% 19% 13%
HIV / AIDS
1% 1% 3% 2.5%
Percent of Homeless Population by County Commission Districts
District 1
n/a 18% 24% n/a
District 2
n/a 6% 8% n/a
District 3
n/a 72% 64% n/a
District 4
n/a 4% 4% n/a
Note:
  • All percentages are rounded, when statistically allowable, to the nearest whole number.
  • Because it is impossible to count every homeless person in a 24-hour period, the homeless count is always an undercount and serves as an estimation of a community's homeless population.
  • 1 During the 2011 Count, the Florida State definition, in F.S. 420.621, was used and included persons who lack a regular fixed nighttime residence including those who live on the street, in shetlers, other places not meant for human habitation as well as persons living doubled up with family/friends, in motels and campgrounds due to loss of housing or economic hardship and lack adequate alternative accomodations. Counts prior to 2011 only allowed persons living on the streets, shelters and places not meant for human habitiation to be counted.
  • 2 Does not include children under age 18.
  • 3 We believe the percentage of veterans is not an accurate percentage based on the following: several reporting agencies did not provide veteran status on the data they provided; this question also had an unusally low answer rate compared to previous years. The 2010 Annual Homeless Assessment Report to Congress has documented this trend as well, stating, "there is anecdotal evidence that homeless veterans sometimes do not report their veteran status to homeless program staff."
  • 4 Only person's living on the street reported panhandling as an income - therefore the 7% above is 7% of 7,336 or 513 people
  • During the 2009 and 2011 counts, longtime count volunteers noted an increase of people who refused to particpate in the count and/or did not answer all the questions.
  • The Hillsborough County Homeless Count is conducted by the Homeless Coalition of Hillsborough County every two years during the last week of January. In 2009 an exception was given by HUD and the count was conducted February 26, 2009.
  • The 2007 count day was cold and rainy and affected the ability to locate homeless people.

For more information about the homelessness in Hillsborogh County and the homeless count, please contact:
The Homeless Coalition of Hillsborough County
(813) 223-6115
www.homelessofhc.orginfo@homelessofhc.org

What is Being Done to Help

The focal point for coordination of services to aid the homeless is the Homeless Coalition of Hillsborough County. They estimate that the network of government programs, church groups and non-profit agencies that provide services as of 2006 is reaching only about 13 percent of the County's homeless population. The Coalition's vision encompasses improved awareness and service provision that will eliminate homelessness. For a list of Coalition members and other participating organizations, visit the Coalition's Member Agencies page.

Economics & Housing Resources Directory

This section focuses on the available economic and housing resources in your community. Please click one of the following links to access the information maintained about the available resources and programs.

2-1-1 Tampa Bay Services

The 2-1-1 Tampa Bay program provides immediate and confidential crisis intervention, and information and referral services for a variety of community resources.

If you would like more information about economic and housing resources in Hillsborough County, call 211 or choose one of the resources from the dropdown list below to view the 2-1-1 Tampa Bay website Link to 2-1-1 Tampa Bay Website.

You will be directed to the 2-1-1 Tampa Bay website.

If you would like to add a program to or update program information for the 2-1-1 Tampa Bay database, please fill out the
2-1-1 Tampa Bay update form Clicking on this link will result in leaving the Community Atlas website..

Hillsborough County Citizen Action Center

The Hillsborough County Citizen Action Center is countywide call center is open seven days a week.

If you would like more information about economic and housing resources in Hillsborough County, call the InfoLine at 272-5900 or click the Community Link Clicking on this link will result in leaving the Community Atlas website..
The Hillsborough County Directory of Services The Hillsborough County Directory of Services is also available on-line.

Additional Important Resources

Websites of Interest

This section provides links to websites and documents related to the environment from sources both within and outside your community. These links can provide you further information about the topics presented on this page.

Advanced Data Features

Data Info

Metadata

Find the data providers, their contact information and details about the data presented on the Atlas


Files

Data Download

Download some of the data available on the Atlas. Please note that this data is not in its raw format, but has been modified to present it at the different geographies available on the Atlas. Additionally, not all data presented on the Atlas is available through the data download due to restrictions on its use.

Note: The Economics & Housing page is one that we would like to develop more fully in the future. If you have suggestions about what you would like to see on this page, please fill out this comment form.